Transport is a major driver of economic activities. Over the years, the Government of Kenya has increased efforts to improve the transport system to boost and accelerate economic growth. The Economic Recovery Strategy for Wealth and Employment Creation (2003- 2007) and Kenya Vision 2030 identify transport as the third pillar to economic recovery.

The Vision envisages a safe and secure integrated transport system, with airports as the gateway into and out of Africa; free ports capable of handling all sizes of vessels; an efficient and reliable road transport network and transit points in major cities. It aims to create a world class transport system that contributes to improved quality of life.